I'm
Wolf Blitzer. You're in THE SITUATION ROOM.
First tonight a new
political punch in the gut of a president more battered and bruised than ever
over Iraq. It comes from a Republican senator who had supported the war, but now
Gordon Smith of Oregon is publicly blasting the president's Iraq policy in very
harsh and emotional terms, and even questioning whether it's a crime. Our senior
political correspondent Candy Crowley has more on Smith's dramatic about-face.
CANDY CROWLEY, CNN SR. POLITICAL CORRESPONDENT: Wolf, from the beginning
of the Iraq war to now, the president has been able to rely on a fairly broad
base of Republican lawmakers. He can't anymore.
(BEGIN VIDEOTAPE)
CROWLEY (voice-over): The Republican senator from Oregon describes
himself as quiet supporter of the Iraq war. He is neither any longer.
SEN. GORDON SMITH (R), OREGON: And I, for one, am at the end of my rope
when it comes to supporting a policy that has our soldiers patrolling the same
streets in the same way, being blown up by the same bombs day after day. That is
absurd. It may even be criminal.
CROWLEY: Et tu Gordon Smith.
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: Senator from Oregon.
CROWLEY: It happened
quietly in the early evening just before the year-end recess, Smith who has a
reputation for bringing passion to the Senate floor brought that in an
unblinking brutal assessment about the situation on the ground, pre-war
intelligence and the president.
SMITH: I believe him to have a stubborn
backbone. He is not guilty of perfidy but I do believe he is guilty of believing
bad intelligence and giving us the same.
CROWLEY: It is the first
defection from what has been a reliable roster of Republicans supporting the
Iraq war.
SMITH: I tried to be a good soldier in this chamber. I've tried
to support our president, believing at the time that we had been given good
intelligence.
CROWLEY: He is unlikely to be the last political soldier
doing an about-face.
STU ROTHENBERG, POLITICAL ANALYST: Now that the
midterms are over, now that the study group report is out, I think we're
increasingly going to see what Republicans really think about the conduct of the
war.
CROWLEY: And within a day of Smith's speech, it became a Democratic
bullet point, advantaging what is a blow from the base of a president already
under intense pressure. A war-weary public, a newly strengthened Democratic
Party and a damming report from a panel full of marquee names, but there is the
politics of the situation...
(SHOTS)
CROWLEY: ... and there is the
reality.
UNIDENTIFIED MALE: This is a lame duck president and while that
means he doesn't have a lot of power any more or his power reduced. It also
means that the impact on him, the influence on him that people can have is
frankly little.
CROWLEY: Aides say at least a dozen of the senator's
Republican colleagues have approached him with positive responses, including
they say, one extremely conservative senator who told Smith, that's how I feel.
(END VIDEOTAPE)
CROWLEY: Smith is still looking at the Iraq
Study Group recommendations, but he says it seems to call for cut and walk. I'd
rather do it quicker than later, says Smith, but either way, it won't be pretty.
Wolf?
BLITZER: Candy Crowley, a powerful story. Thank you very much.
On Capitol Hill tonight, a top Senate Democrat and war critic is
applauding Senator Smith's decision to speak out against the president, and his
Iraq policy. I spoke with the incoming Majority Whip Dick Durbin here in THE
SITUATION ROOM a little while ago.
(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP)
SEN.
RICHARD DURBIN (D-IL), DEMOCRATIC WHIP: Let me say something about Gordon Smith,
my Republican colleague from Oregon. He is widely respected. He's a thoughtful
man. He's an independent thinker. I know that what he read on the Senate floor
is something he personally wrote. I actually went up to him ahead of time. I
didn't know the topic of his speech and I saw that he had written it out in his
own hand. It came from the heart.
And when he says that he believes this
must come to an end, I know it's heartfelt and when he says that it's gone
beyond limit of making a bad policy decision, I think he's right. You know we
thought that perhaps the 3,000th soldier, American soldier to die in Iraq
wouldn't occur until after January 1, but at the pace that we're losing American
soldiers in December, sadly, it may happen sooner.
(END VIDEO CLIP)
BLITZER: At the White House tonight President Bush is wrapping up a
week. It's clearly dominated by his Iraq problems and a bipartisan panel's
rebuke of his policy. And he scheduled a new series of Iraq strategy sessions in
the immediate days ahead.
Let's turn to our White House correspondent Ed
Henry -- Ed.
ED HENRY, CNN WHITE HOUSE CORRESPONDENT: Wolf, Republican
Senator Gordon Smith's speech is a stark reminder for this president that he can
no longer count on our take for granted Republican support for this war and also
come January Republicans will not be in charge of Congress. So a president who
for the first six years of his administration paid little attention to Congress
all of a sudden is doing a lot of outreach.
It was more consultation
today, a bipartisan group of lawmakers in to talk to the president about the way
forward in Iraq, but when you listen closely to the president's words, he's
really speaking in generalities about the Iraq Study Group's report. He really
will not be pinned down on specifics, what potential changes he may make. And
when you listen closely to the words of his spokesman, Tony Snow, he's also
making clear that while the president is reaching out while he's listening, in
the end he's going to do what he wants.
(BEGIN VIDEO CLIP)
GEORGE W. BUSH, PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES: We talked about Iraq.
And we talked about the need for a new way forward in Iraq, and we talked about
the need to work together on this important subject.
TONY SNOW, WHITE
HOUSE PRESS SECRETARY: What the president's going to do is what you would expect
a commander in chief to do, which is to take a careful and thoughtful look at
the report. And as you know, there are other recommendations and suggestions and
analyses coming his way in the very near future. And it's his job, and people
around the table understand this to try to come up with the best complex of
policies.
(END VIDEO CLIP)
HENRY: Now those other reports that
Tony Snow is referring to, of course the Defense Department, State Department as
well as the National Security Council here at the White House conducting
separate internal reviews of Iraq policy. The president right now in listening
mode, as they say -- he's going to have listening sessions next week, Monday at
the State Department, Tuesday a secure video conferences here at the White House
talking to military commanders in field. Wednesday he'll be at the Pentagon
talking to top officials there.
The bottom line is the president is
preparing a speech likely to come by the end of the month where he will finally
lay out his changes on his Iraq policy. Wolf?
BLITZER: And maybe even
before Christmas that speech. Thanks, Ed Henry reporting for us.
Gordon
Smith a powerful, powerful speech, sounding very much like a Democratic critic
John Murtha. We're going to continue to follow this story for you.
A
brand new CNN poll shows President Bush's job approval rating remains stuck
below 40 percent as he faces intense new pressure to change his approach in
Iraq. Thirty-seven percent of Americans now say they approve of the way Mr. Bush
is doing his job. That's a point lower than his approval rating in our survey
late November.
A new Associated Press/Ipsos poll puts Mr. Bush's
approval rating down at 33 percent and it shows his approval rating on Iraq is
at an all-time low. Only 27 percent approve of the way he's handling the
situation in Iraq. Seventy-one percent disapprove.
Meanwhile, in Iraq,
the grim search for bodies goes on. Seems each day people are kidnapped,
tortured and then killed and dumped. Our Nic Robertson joins us from Baghdad
with more on this. Nic?
NIC ROBERTSON, CNN SR. INTERNATIONAL
CORRESPONDENT: Wolf, every day we get grim statistics from the police about
bodies found around the city, dozens of them to strewn throughout the city, many
of them shot in the head, shot in the chest. Had their hands bound, eyes
blindfolded, many showed signs of torture, the results of sectarian killings,
we're told. Today we got a rare opportunity to get out with the police and see
how they deal with this problem.
(BEGIN VIDEOTAPE)
ROBERTSON
(voice-over): On Iraq's rivers, a grim duty, searching for bodies. Baghdad's
fable (ph) Tigris River has become a dumping ground for the sectarian death
squads stalking the city streets.
SAMIR FATAH, POLICE DRIVER (through
translator): One day we recovered 70 bodies. They had been kidnapped and killed
by terrorists.
ROBERTSON: as the killings have escalated, the river
police are getting busier.
MUSHTAQ AQEEL, POLICE DRIVER (through
translator): Most of my job is looking for bodies. Because of the situation, we
have no other work now.
ROBERTSON: Each day patrols go out. Each day
they say they find at least six or seven bodies, although none of this training
mission.
(on camera): The police patrol about 100 kilometers about 60
mimes of the river here. They say there are some places it's so dangerous when
they go there, they need to take six patrol boats.
(voice-over): Police
divers (inaudible) joined the force together 12 years ago. They trained for life
saving. Now young recruits are taught how to recover the dead.
FATAH
(through translator): Most of the bodies we recover, their hands are tied and
they've been riddled with bullets. Most have been killed
intentionally.
ROBERTSON: As the daily sectarian killings have grown to
40, 50, sometimes more than 60 so far this year, it has become routine for
relatives missing loved ones to come to the river and search. Fatah and Aqeel
recently returned from training in the U.S. Their patrol boats and equipment are
U.S. supplied, part of the beef up of Iraqi security forces. Both are happy for
the support. Both feel powerless to stop the killings.
AQEEL (through
translator): My job affects me psychologically because I live other people's
grief, people who have lost a brother, a father. I live moments of tragedy, not
happy moments.
ROBERTSON: On the Tigris River, as in the rest of Iraq,
there is no doubt plain sailing is not in their future.
(END VIDEOTAPE)
ROBERTSON: Little hope for an end to the sectarian killings, and it is
these killings that are beginning to change the sectarian map in Baghdad as the
insurgents and militias move in to communities and try and force out the
opposing community. People who have are being forced to move their areas,
changing the face of Baghdad. Wolf?
BLITZER: Nic Robertson in Baghdad
for us. Thank you. Jack Cafferty is off today. He'll be back next week.
Coming up tonight, Donald Rumsfeld's long good-bye -- hear what he has
to say about the war in Iraq and his worst day.
Negligent Republicans
who did nothing wrong, that's the interesting twist to a Capitol Hill sex
scandal. It includes some shocking never seen before instant messages that range
from racy to raunchy. Also, Jimmy Carter and some tough criticism from a former
colleague. Find out why the former president of the United States' credibility
is now being questioned.
Stay with us. You're in THE SITUATION
ROOM.
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